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speed up regret insertion - add old strategies
This commit is contained in:
oblonski
parent
ba700c73fe
commit
2877765f7a
3 changed files with 456 additions and 27 deletions
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@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
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/*******************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 2014 Stefan Schroeder
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 3.0 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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******************************************************************************/
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package jsprit.core.algorithm.recreate;
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import jsprit.core.problem.VehicleRoutingProblem;
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import jsprit.core.problem.job.Break;
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import jsprit.core.problem.job.Job;
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import jsprit.core.problem.solution.route.VehicleRoute;
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import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
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import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Collection;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.concurrent.*;
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/**
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* Insertion based on regret approach.
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* <p/>
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* <p>Basically calculates the insertion cost of the firstBest and the secondBest alternative. The score is then calculated as difference
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* between secondBest and firstBest, plus additional scoring variables that can defined in this.ScoringFunction.
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* The idea is that if the cost of the secondBest alternative is way higher than the first best, it seems to be important to insert this
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* customer immediatedly. If difference is not that high, it might not impact solution if this customer is inserted later.
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*
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* @author stefan schroeder
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*/
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public class RegretInsertionConcurrentSlow extends AbstractInsertionStrategy {
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private static Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(RegretInsertionConcurrent.class);
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private ScoringFunction scoringFunction;
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private final JobInsertionCostsCalculator insertionCostsCalculator;
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private final ExecutorCompletionService<ScoredJob> completionService;
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/**
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* Sets the scoring function.
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* <p/>
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* <p>By default, the this.TimeWindowScorer is used.
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*
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* @param scoringFunction to score
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*/
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public void setScoringFunction(ScoringFunction scoringFunction) {
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this.scoringFunction = scoringFunction;
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}
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public RegretInsertionConcurrentSlow(JobInsertionCostsCalculator jobInsertionCalculator, VehicleRoutingProblem vehicleRoutingProblem, ExecutorService executorService) {
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super(vehicleRoutingProblem);
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this.scoringFunction = new DefaultScorer(vehicleRoutingProblem);
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this.insertionCostsCalculator = jobInsertionCalculator;
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this.vrp = vehicleRoutingProblem;
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completionService = new ExecutorCompletionService<ScoredJob>(executorService);
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logger.debug("initialise " + this);
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return "[name=regretInsertion][additionalScorer=" + scoringFunction + "]";
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}
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/**
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* Runs insertion.
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* <p/>
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* <p>Before inserting a job, all unassigned jobs are scored according to its best- and secondBest-insertion plus additional scoring variables.
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*
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* @throws java.lang.RuntimeException if smth went wrong with thread execution
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*/
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@Override
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public Collection<Job> insertUnassignedJobs(Collection<VehicleRoute> routes, Collection<Job> unassignedJobs) {
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List<Job> badJobs = new ArrayList<Job>(unassignedJobs.size());
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Iterator<Job> jobIterator = unassignedJobs.iterator();
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while (jobIterator.hasNext()){
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Job job = jobIterator.next();
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if(job instanceof Break){
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VehicleRoute route = findRoute(routes,job);
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if(route == null){
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badJobs.add(job);
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}
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else {
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InsertionData iData = insertionCostsCalculator.getInsertionData(route, job, NO_NEW_VEHICLE_YET, NO_NEW_DEPARTURE_TIME_YET, NO_NEW_DRIVER_YET, Double.MAX_VALUE);
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if (iData instanceof InsertionData.NoInsertionFound) {
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badJobs.add(job);
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} else {
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insertJob(job, iData, route);
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}
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}
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jobIterator.remove();
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}
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}
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List<Job> jobs = new ArrayList<Job>(unassignedJobs);
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while (!jobs.isEmpty()) {
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List<Job> unassignedJobList = new ArrayList<Job>(jobs);
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List<Job> badJobList = new ArrayList<Job>();
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ScoredJob bestScoredJob = nextJob(routes, unassignedJobList, badJobList);
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if (bestScoredJob != null) {
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if (bestScoredJob.isNewRoute()) {
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routes.add(bestScoredJob.getRoute());
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}
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insertJob(bestScoredJob.getJob(), bestScoredJob.getInsertionData(), bestScoredJob.getRoute());
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jobs.remove(bestScoredJob.getJob());
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}
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for (Job j : badJobList) {
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jobs.remove(j);
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badJobs.add(j);
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}
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}
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return badJobs;
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}
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private ScoredJob nextJob(final Collection<VehicleRoute> routes, List<Job> unassignedJobList, List<Job> badJobList) {
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ScoredJob bestScoredJob = null;
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for (final Job unassignedJob : unassignedJobList) {
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completionService.submit(new Callable<ScoredJob>() {
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@Override
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public ScoredJob call() throws Exception {
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return RegretInsertionSlow.getScoredJob(routes, unassignedJob, insertionCostsCalculator, scoringFunction);
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}
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});
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}
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try {
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for (int i = 0; i < unassignedJobList.size(); i++) {
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Future<ScoredJob> fsj = completionService.take();
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ScoredJob sJob = fsj.get();
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if (sJob instanceof ScoredJob.BadJob) {
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badJobList.add(sJob.getJob());
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continue;
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}
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if (bestScoredJob == null) {
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bestScoredJob = sJob;
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} else if (sJob.getScore() > bestScoredJob.getScore()) {
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bestScoredJob = sJob;
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} else if (sJob.getScore() == bestScoredJob.getScore()) {
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if (sJob.getJob().getId().compareTo(bestScoredJob.getJob().getId()) <= 0) {
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bestScoredJob = sJob;
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}
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}
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}
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
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} catch (ExecutionException e) {
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throw new RuntimeException(e);
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}
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return bestScoredJob;
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}
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private VehicleRoute findRoute(Collection<VehicleRoute> routes, Job job) {
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for(VehicleRoute r : routes){
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if(r.getVehicle().getBreak() == job) return r;
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}
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return null;
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
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/*******************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 2014 Stefan Schroeder
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 3.0 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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******************************************************************************/
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package jsprit.core.algorithm.recreate;
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import jsprit.core.problem.VehicleRoutingProblem;
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import jsprit.core.problem.job.Break;
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import jsprit.core.problem.job.Job;
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import jsprit.core.problem.solution.route.VehicleRoute;
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import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
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import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Collection;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.List;
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/**
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* Insertion based on regret approach.
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* <p/>
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* <p>Basically calculates the insertion cost of the firstBest and the secondBest alternative. The score is then calculated as difference
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* between secondBest and firstBest, plus additional scoring variables that can defined in this.ScoringFunction.
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* The idea is that if the cost of the secondBest alternative is way higher than the first best, it seems to be important to insert this
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* customer immediatedly. If difference is not that high, it might not impact solution if this customer is inserted later.
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*
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* @author stefan schroeder
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*/
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public class RegretInsertionSlow extends AbstractInsertionStrategy {
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private static Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(RegretInsertion.class);
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private ScoringFunction scoringFunction;
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private JobInsertionCostsCalculator insertionCostsCalculator;
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/**
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* Sets the scoring function.
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* <p/>
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* <p>By default, the this.TimeWindowScorer is used.
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*
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* @param scoringFunction to score
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*/
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public void setScoringFunction(ScoringFunction scoringFunction) {
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this.scoringFunction = scoringFunction;
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}
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public RegretInsertionSlow(JobInsertionCostsCalculator jobInsertionCalculator, VehicleRoutingProblem vehicleRoutingProblem) {
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super(vehicleRoutingProblem);
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this.scoringFunction = new DefaultScorer(vehicleRoutingProblem);
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this.insertionCostsCalculator = jobInsertionCalculator;
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this.vrp = vehicleRoutingProblem;
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logger.debug("initialise {}", this);
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return "[name=regretInsertion][additionalScorer=" + scoringFunction + "]";
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}
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/**
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* Runs insertion.
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* <p/>
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* <p>Before inserting a job, all unassigned jobs are scored according to its best- and secondBest-insertion plus additional scoring variables.
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*/
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@Override
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public Collection<Job> insertUnassignedJobs(Collection<VehicleRoute> routes, Collection<Job> unassignedJobs) {
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List<Job> badJobs = new ArrayList<Job>(unassignedJobs.size());
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Iterator<Job> jobIterator = unassignedJobs.iterator();
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while (jobIterator.hasNext()){
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Job job = jobIterator.next();
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if(job instanceof Break){
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VehicleRoute route = findRoute(routes,job);
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if(route == null){
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badJobs.add(job);
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}
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else {
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InsertionData iData = insertionCostsCalculator.getInsertionData(route, job, NO_NEW_VEHICLE_YET, NO_NEW_DEPARTURE_TIME_YET, NO_NEW_DRIVER_YET, Double.MAX_VALUE);
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if (iData instanceof InsertionData.NoInsertionFound) {
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badJobs.add(job);
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} else {
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insertJob(job, iData, route);
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}
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}
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jobIterator.remove();
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}
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}
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List<Job> jobs = new ArrayList<Job>(unassignedJobs);
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while (!jobs.isEmpty()) {
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List<Job> unassignedJobList = new ArrayList<Job>(jobs);
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List<Job> badJobList = new ArrayList<Job>();
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ScoredJob bestScoredJob = nextJob(routes, unassignedJobList, badJobList);
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if (bestScoredJob != null) {
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if (bestScoredJob.isNewRoute()) {
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routes.add(bestScoredJob.getRoute());
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}
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insertJob(bestScoredJob.getJob(), bestScoredJob.getInsertionData(), bestScoredJob.getRoute());
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jobs.remove(bestScoredJob.getJob());
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}
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for (Job bad : badJobList) {
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jobs.remove(bad);
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badJobs.add(bad);
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}
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}
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return badJobs;
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}
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private VehicleRoute findRoute(Collection<VehicleRoute> routes, Job job) {
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for(VehicleRoute r : routes){
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if(r.getVehicle().getBreak() == job) return r;
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}
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return null;
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}
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private ScoredJob nextJob(Collection<VehicleRoute> routes, Collection<Job> unassignedJobList, List<Job> badJobs) {
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ScoredJob bestScoredJob = null;
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for (Job unassignedJob : unassignedJobList) {
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ScoredJob scoredJob = getScoredJob(routes, unassignedJob, insertionCostsCalculator, scoringFunction);
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if (scoredJob instanceof ScoredJob.BadJob) {
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badJobs.add(unassignedJob);
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continue;
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}
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if (bestScoredJob == null) bestScoredJob = scoredJob;
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else {
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if (scoredJob.getScore() > bestScoredJob.getScore()) {
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bestScoredJob = scoredJob;
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} else if (scoredJob.getScore() == bestScoredJob.getScore()) {
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if (scoredJob.getJob().getId().compareTo(bestScoredJob.getJob().getId()) <= 0) {
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bestScoredJob = scoredJob;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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return bestScoredJob;
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}
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static ScoredJob getScoredJob(Collection<VehicleRoute> routes, Job unassignedJob, JobInsertionCostsCalculator insertionCostsCalculator, ScoringFunction scoringFunction) {
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InsertionData best = null;
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InsertionData secondBest = null;
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VehicleRoute bestRoute = null;
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double benchmark = Double.MAX_VALUE;
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for (VehicleRoute route : routes) {
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if (secondBest != null) {
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benchmark = secondBest.getInsertionCost();
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}
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InsertionData iData = insertionCostsCalculator.getInsertionData(route, unassignedJob, NO_NEW_VEHICLE_YET, NO_NEW_DEPARTURE_TIME_YET, NO_NEW_DRIVER_YET, benchmark);
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if (iData instanceof InsertionData.NoInsertionFound) continue;
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if (best == null) {
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best = iData;
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bestRoute = route;
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} else if (iData.getInsertionCost() < best.getInsertionCost()) {
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secondBest = best;
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best = iData;
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bestRoute = route;
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} else if (secondBest == null || (iData.getInsertionCost() < secondBest.getInsertionCost())) {
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secondBest = iData;
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}
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}
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VehicleRoute emptyRoute = VehicleRoute.emptyRoute();
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InsertionData iData = insertionCostsCalculator.getInsertionData(emptyRoute, unassignedJob, NO_NEW_VEHICLE_YET, NO_NEW_DEPARTURE_TIME_YET, NO_NEW_DRIVER_YET, benchmark);
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if (!(iData instanceof InsertionData.NoInsertionFound)) {
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if (best == null) {
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best = iData;
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bestRoute = emptyRoute;
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} else if (iData.getInsertionCost() < best.getInsertionCost()) {
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secondBest = best;
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best = iData;
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bestRoute = emptyRoute;
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} else if (secondBest == null || (iData.getInsertionCost() < secondBest.getInsertionCost())) {
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secondBest = iData;
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}
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}
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if (best == null) {
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return new ScoredJob.BadJob(unassignedJob);
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}
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double score = score(unassignedJob, best, secondBest, scoringFunction);
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ScoredJob scoredJob;
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if (bestRoute == emptyRoute) {
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scoredJob = new ScoredJob(unassignedJob, score, best, bestRoute, true);
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} else scoredJob = new ScoredJob(unassignedJob, score, best, bestRoute, false);
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return scoredJob;
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}
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static double score(Job unassignedJob, InsertionData best, InsertionData secondBest, ScoringFunction scoringFunction) {
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if (best == null) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("cannot insert job " + unassignedJob.getId());
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}
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double score;
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if (secondBest == null) { //either there is only one vehicle or there are more vehicles, but they cannot load unassignedJob
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//if only one vehicle, I want the job to be inserted with min iCosts
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//if there are more vehicles, I want this job to be prioritized since there are no alternatives
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score = Integer.MAX_VALUE - best.getInsertionCost() + scoringFunction.score(best, unassignedJob);
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} else {
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score = (secondBest.getInsertionCost() - best.getInsertionCost()) + scoringFunction.score(best, unassignedJob);
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}
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return score;
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}
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}
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@ -2,24 +2,9 @@
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<problem xmlns="http://www.w3schools.com"
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xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.w3schools.com vrp_xml_schema.xsd">
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<problemType>
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<fleetSize>FINITE</fleetSize>
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<fleetSize>INFINITE</fleetSize>
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</problemType>
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<vehicles>
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<vehicle>
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<id>v2</id>
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<typeId>vehType2</typeId>
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<startLocation>
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<id>loc</id>
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</startLocation>
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<endLocation>
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<id>loc</id>
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</endLocation>
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<timeSchedule>
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<start>0.0</start>
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<end>1.7976931348623157E308</end>
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</timeSchedule>
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<returnToDepot>true</returnToDepot>
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</vehicle>
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<vehicle>
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<id>v1</id>
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<typeId>vehType</typeId>
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@ -48,16 +33,58 @@
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<time>0.0</time>
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</costs>
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</type>
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<type>
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<id>vehType2</id>
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<capacity-dimensions>
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<dimension index="0">200</dimension>
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</capacity-dimensions>
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<costs>
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<fixed>0.0</fixed>
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<distance>1.0</distance>
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<time>0.0</time>
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</costs>
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</type>
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</vehicleTypes>
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<services>
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<service id="1" type="service">
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<location>
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<id>loc</id>
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</location>
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<capacity-dimensions>
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||||
<dimension index="0">1</dimension>
|
||||
</capacity-dimensions>
|
||||
<duration>2.0</duration>
|
||||
<timeWindows>
|
||||
<timeWindow>
|
||||
<start>0.0</start>
|
||||
<end>1.7976931348623157E308</end>
|
||||
</timeWindow>
|
||||
</timeWindows>
|
||||
</service>
|
||||
<service id="2" type="service">
|
||||
<location>
|
||||
<id>loc2</id>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
<capacity-dimensions>
|
||||
<dimension index="0">1</dimension>
|
||||
</capacity-dimensions>
|
||||
<duration>4.0</duration>
|
||||
<timeWindows>
|
||||
<timeWindow>
|
||||
<start>0.0</start>
|
||||
<end>1.7976931348623157E308</end>
|
||||
</timeWindow>
|
||||
</timeWindows>
|
||||
</service>
|
||||
</services>
|
||||
<solutions>
|
||||
<solution>
|
||||
<cost>10.0</cost>
|
||||
<routes>
|
||||
<route>
|
||||
<driverId>noDriver</driverId>
|
||||
<vehicleId>v1</vehicleId>
|
||||
<start>0.0</start>
|
||||
<act type="service">
|
||||
<serviceId>1</serviceId>
|
||||
<arrTime>0.0</arrTime>
|
||||
<endTime>0.0</endTime>
|
||||
</act>
|
||||
<end>0.0</end>
|
||||
</route>
|
||||
</routes>
|
||||
<unassignedJobs>
|
||||
<job id="2"/>
|
||||
</unassignedJobs>
|
||||
</solution>
|
||||
</solutions>
|
||||
</problem>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue