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add VehicleRoutingTransportCostMatrix to easily consider time and
distance matrices, and add an example that illustrates the matrix
This commit is contained in:
parent
13a9122df1
commit
8950d49e5a
6 changed files with 370 additions and 9 deletions
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package util;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Map;
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import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
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import basics.costs.VehicleRoutingTransportCosts;
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import basics.route.Driver;
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import basics.route.Vehicle;
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import basics.route.VehicleTypeImpl.VehicleCostParams;
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public class VehicleRoutingTransportCostsMatrix implements VehicleRoutingTransportCosts {
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static class RelationKey {
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static RelationKey newKey(String from, String to){
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int fromInt = Integer.parseInt(from);
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int toInt = Integer.parseInt(to);
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if(fromInt < toInt){
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return new RelationKey(from, to);
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}
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else {
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return new RelationKey(to, from);
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}
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}
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final String from;
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final String to;
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public RelationKey(String from, String to) {
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super();
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this.from = from;
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this.to = to;
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}
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/* (non-Javadoc)
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* @see java.lang.Object#hashCode()
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*/
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@Override
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public int hashCode() {
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final int prime = 31;
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int result = 1;
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result = prime * result + ((from == null) ? 0 : from.hashCode());
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result = prime * result + ((to == null) ? 0 : to.hashCode());
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return result;
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}
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/* (non-Javadoc)
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* @see java.lang.Object#equals(java.lang.Object)
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*/
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@Override
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public boolean equals(Object obj) {
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if (this == obj)
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return true;
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if (obj == null)
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return false;
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if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
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return false;
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RelationKey other = (RelationKey) obj;
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if (from == null) {
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if (other.from != null)
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return false;
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} else if (!from.equals(other.from))
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return false;
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if (to == null) {
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if (other.to != null)
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return false;
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} else if (!to.equals(other.to))
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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}
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public static class Builder {
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private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(Builder.class);
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private boolean isSymmetric;
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private Map<RelationKey,Double> distances = new HashMap<RelationKey, Double>();
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private Map<RelationKey,Double> times = new HashMap<RelationKey, Double>();
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public static Builder newInstance(boolean isSymmetric){
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return new Builder(isSymmetric);
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}
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private Builder(boolean isSymmetric){
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this.isSymmetric = isSymmetric;
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}
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public Builder addTransportDistance(String from, String to, double distance){
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RelationKey key = RelationKey.newKey(from, to);
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if(distances.containsKey(key)){
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log.warn("distance from " + from + " to " + to + " already exists. This overrides distance.");
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}
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distances.put(key, distance);
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return this;
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}
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public Builder addTransportTime(String from, String to, double time){
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RelationKey key = RelationKey.newKey(from, to);
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if(times.containsKey(key)){
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log.warn("transport-time from " + from + " to " + to + " already exists. This overrides distance.");
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}
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times.put(key, time);
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return this;
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}
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public VehicleRoutingTransportCostsMatrix build(){
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return new VehicleRoutingTransportCostsMatrix(this);
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}
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}
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private Map<RelationKey,Double> distances = new HashMap<RelationKey, Double>();
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private Map<RelationKey,Double> times = new HashMap<RelationKey, Double>();
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private boolean isSymmetric;
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private VehicleRoutingTransportCostsMatrix(Builder builder){
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this.isSymmetric = builder.isSymmetric;
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distances.putAll(builder.distances);
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times.putAll(builder.times);
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}
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@Override
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public double getTransportTime(String fromId, String toId, double departureTime, Driver driver, Vehicle vehicle) {
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return getTime(fromId, toId);
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}
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private double getTime(String fromId, String toId) {
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if(fromId.equals(toId)) return 0.0;
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RelationKey key = RelationKey.newKey(fromId, toId);
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if(!isSymmetric){
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if(times.containsKey(key)) return times.get(key);
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else throw new IllegalStateException("time value for relation from " + fromId + " to " + toId + " does not exist");
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}
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else{
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Double time = times.get(key);
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if(time == null){
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time = times.get(RelationKey.newKey(toId, fromId));
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}
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if(time != null) return time;
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else throw new IllegalStateException("time value for relation from " + fromId + " to " + toId + " does not exist");
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}
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}
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private double getDistance(String fromId, String toId) {
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if(fromId.equals(toId)) return 0.0;
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RelationKey key = RelationKey.newKey(fromId, toId);
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if(!isSymmetric){
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if(distances.containsKey(key)) return distances.get(key);
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else throw new IllegalStateException("distance value for relation from " + fromId + " to " + toId + " does not exist");
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}
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else{
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Double time = distances.get(key);
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if(time == null){
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time = distances.get(RelationKey.newKey(toId, fromId));
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}
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if(time != null) return time;
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else throw new IllegalStateException("distance value for relation from " + fromId + " to " + toId + " does not exist");
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}
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}
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@Override
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public double getBackwardTransportTime(String fromId, String toId, double arrivalTime, Driver driver, Vehicle vehicle) {
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return getTransportTime(fromId, toId, arrivalTime, driver, vehicle);
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}
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@Override
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public double getTransportCost(String fromId, String toId, double departureTime, Driver driver, Vehicle vehicle) {
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if(vehicle == null) return getDistance(fromId, toId);
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VehicleCostParams costParams = vehicle.getType().getVehicleCostParams();
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return costParams.perDistanceUnit*getDistance(fromId, toId) + costParams.perTimeUnit*getTime(fromId, toId);
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}
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@Override
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public double getBackwardTransportCost(String fromId, String toId, double arrivalTime, Driver driver, Vehicle vehicle) {
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return getTransportCost(fromId, toId, arrivalTime, driver, vehicle);
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}
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}
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74
jsprit-examples/input/fastAlgo.xml
Executable file
74
jsprit-examples/input/fastAlgo.xml
Executable file
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!--
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Copyright (C) 2013 Stefan Schroeder
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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Contributors:
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Stefan Schroeder - initial API and implementation
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-->
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<algorithm xmlns="http://www.w3schools.com"
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xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.w3schools.com algorithm_schema.xsd">
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<iterations>2000</iterations>
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<prematureBreak basedOn="variationCoefficient">
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<threshold>0.01</threshold>
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<iterations>50</iterations>
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</prematureBreak>
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<construction>
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<insertion name="bestInsertion"/>
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</construction>
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<strategy>
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<memory>1</memory>
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<searchStrategies>
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<searchStrategy name="radialRuinAndRecreate">
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<selector name="selectBest"/>
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<acceptor name="acceptNewRemoveWorst"/>
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<modules>
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<module name="ruin_and_recreate">
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<ruin name="randomRuin">
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<share>0.3</share>
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</ruin>
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<insertion name="bestInsertion"/>
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</module>
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</modules>
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<probability>0.5</probability>
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</searchStrategy>
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<searchStrategy name="radialRuinAndRecreate">
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<selector name="selectBest"/>
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<acceptor name="acceptNewRemoveWorst"/>
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<modules>
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<module name="ruin_and_recreate">
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<ruin name="radialRuin">
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<share>0.15</share>
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</ruin>
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<insertion name="bestInsertion"/>
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</module>
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</modules>
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<probability>0.5</probability>
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</searchStrategy>
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</searchStrategies>
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</strategy>
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</algorithm>
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package examples;
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import java.util.Collection;
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import util.Solutions;
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import util.VehicleRoutingTransportCostsMatrix;
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import algorithms.GreedySchrimpfFactory;
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import algorithms.VehicleRoutingAlgorithms;
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import analysis.SolutionPlotter;
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import analysis.SolutionPrinter;
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import analysis.SolutionPrinter.Print;
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import basics.Service;
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import basics.VehicleRoutingAlgorithm;
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import basics.VehicleRoutingProblem;
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import basics.VehicleRoutingProblem.FleetSize;
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import basics.VehicleRoutingProblemSolution;
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import basics.costs.VehicleRoutingTransportCosts;
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import basics.route.Vehicle;
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import basics.route.VehicleImpl;
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import basics.route.VehicleType;
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import basics.route.VehicleTypeImpl;
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/**
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* Illustrates how you can use jsprit with an already compiled distance and time matrix.
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*
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* @author schroeder
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*
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*/
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public class CostMatrixExample {
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/**
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* @param args
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*/
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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VehicleType type = VehicleTypeImpl.Builder.newInstance("type", 2).setCostPerDistance(1).setCostPerTime(2).build();
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Vehicle vehicle = VehicleImpl.Builder.newInstance("vehicle").setLocationId("0").setType(type).build();
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Service s1 = Service.Builder.newInstance("1", 1).setLocationId("1").build();
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Service s2 = Service.Builder.newInstance("2", 1).setLocationId("2").build();
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Service s3 = Service.Builder.newInstance("3", 1).setLocationId("3").build();
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/*
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* Assume the following symmetric distance-matrix
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* from,to,distance
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* 0,1,10.0
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* 0,2,20.0
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* 0,3,5.0
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* 1,2,4.0
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* 1,3,1.0
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* 2,3,2.0
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*
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* and this time-matrix
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* 0,1,5.0
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* 0,2,10.0
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* 0,3,2.5
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* 1,2,2.0
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* 1,3,0.5
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* 2,3,1.0
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*/
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//define a matrix-builder building a symmetric matrix
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VehicleRoutingTransportCostsMatrix.Builder costMatrixBuilder = VehicleRoutingTransportCostsMatrix.Builder.newInstance(true);
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costMatrixBuilder.addTransportDistance("0", "1", 10.0);
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costMatrixBuilder.addTransportDistance("0", "2", 20.0);
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costMatrixBuilder.addTransportDistance("0", "3", 5.0);
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costMatrixBuilder.addTransportDistance("1", "2", 4.0);
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costMatrixBuilder.addTransportDistance("1", "3", 1.0);
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costMatrixBuilder.addTransportDistance("2", "3", 2.0);
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costMatrixBuilder.addTransportTime("0", "1", 10.0);
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costMatrixBuilder.addTransportTime("0", "2", 20.0);
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costMatrixBuilder.addTransportTime("0", "3", 5.0);
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costMatrixBuilder.addTransportTime("1", "2", 4.0);
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costMatrixBuilder.addTransportTime("1", "3", 1.0);
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costMatrixBuilder.addTransportTime("2", "3", 2.0);
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VehicleRoutingTransportCosts costMatrix = costMatrixBuilder.build();
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VehicleRoutingProblem vrp = VehicleRoutingProblem.Builder.newInstance().setFleetSize(FleetSize.INFINITE).setRoutingCost(costMatrix)
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.addVehicle(vehicle).addService(s1).addService(s2).addService(s3).build();
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VehicleRoutingAlgorithm vra = VehicleRoutingAlgorithms.readAndCreateAlgorithm(vrp, "input/fastAlgo.xml");
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Collection<VehicleRoutingProblemSolution> solutions = vra.searchSolutions();
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SolutionPrinter.print(Solutions.getBest(solutions), Print.VERBOSE);
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SolutionPlotter.plotSolutionAsPNG(vrp, Solutions.getBest(solutions), "output/yo.png", "po");
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}
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}
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@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Map;
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import util.Solutions;
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import util.Solutions;
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import util.VehicleRoutingTransportCostsMatrix;
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import util.VehicleRoutingTransportCostsMatrix.Builder;
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import algorithms.GreedySchrimpfFactory;
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import algorithms.GreedySchrimpfFactory;
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import analysis.SolutionPrinter;
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import analysis.SolutionPrinter;
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import analysis.SolutionPrinter.Print;
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import analysis.SolutionPrinter.Print;
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@ -179,13 +181,12 @@ public class RefuseCollectionExample {
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readDemandQuantities(vrpBuilder);
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readDemandQuantities(vrpBuilder);
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/*
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/*
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* read distances
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* create cost-matrix
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*/
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*/
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Map<RelationKey,Integer> distances = new HashMap<RelationKey, Integer>();
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VehicleRoutingTransportCostsMatrix.Builder matrixBuilder = VehicleRoutingTransportCostsMatrix.Builder.newInstance(true);
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readDistances(distances);
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readDistances(matrixBuilder);
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VehicleRoutingTransportCosts routingCosts = new RoutingCosts(distances);
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vrpBuilder.setRoutingCost(matrixBuilder.build());
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vrpBuilder.setRoutingCost(routingCosts);
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VehicleRoutingProblem vrp = vrpBuilder.build();
|
VehicleRoutingProblem vrp = vrpBuilder.build();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
@ -199,6 +200,7 @@ public class RefuseCollectionExample {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
private static void readDemandQuantities(VehicleRoutingProblem.Builder vrpBuilder) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
|
private static void readDemandQuantities(VehicleRoutingProblem.Builder vrpBuilder) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
|
||||||
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File("input/RefuseCollectionExample_Quantities")));
|
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File("input/RefuseCollectionExample_Quantities")));
|
||||||
String line = null;
|
String line = null;
|
||||||
|
|
@ -221,7 +223,8 @@ public class RefuseCollectionExample {
|
||||||
reader.close();
|
reader.close();
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
private static void readDistances(Map<RelationKey, Integer> distances) throws IOException {
|
|
||||||
|
private static void readDistances(Builder matrixBuilder) throws IOException {
|
||||||
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File("input/RefuseCollectionExample_Distances")));
|
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File("input/RefuseCollectionExample_Distances")));
|
||||||
String line = null;
|
String line = null;
|
||||||
boolean firstLine = true;
|
boolean firstLine = true;
|
||||||
|
|
@ -231,8 +234,7 @@ public class RefuseCollectionExample {
|
||||||
continue;
|
continue;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
String[] lineTokens = line.split(",");
|
String[] lineTokens = line.split(",");
|
||||||
RelationKey key = RelationKey.newKey(lineTokens[0],lineTokens[1]);
|
matrixBuilder.addTransportDistance(lineTokens[0],lineTokens[1], Integer.parseInt(lineTokens[2]));
|
||||||
distances.put(key, Integer.parseInt(lineTokens[2]));
|
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
reader.close();
|
reader.close();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
||||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue